Quran Chapter 12 – 99 & 100a (Pt-13, Stg-3) (L-1543) - درس قرآن
How should one be thankful to
Benefactor?
Surah Yuusuf (Joseph) - 12
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast.)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful.)
فَلَمَّا دَخَلُوا۟ عَلَىٰ يُوسُفَ ءَاوَىٰٓ إِلَيْهِ أَبَوَيْهِ وَقَالَ ٱدْخُلُوا۟ مِصْرَ إِن شَآءَ ٱللَّهُ ءَامِنِينَ (99
وَرَفَعَ أَبَوَيْهِ عَلَى ٱلْعَرْشِ وَخَرُّوا۟ لَهُۥ سُجَّدًا (100 a)
99. And when they came in before Joseph, he
took his parents unto him, and said: Come into
100a. And he placed his parents on the dais and
they fell down before him prostrate.
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99. Falammaa
dakhaluu ‘alaa Yuusufa
‘aa-waaa ‘ilayhi ‘aba-way-hi
wa qaalad-khuluu Mis-ra
‘in- shaaa-‘Allaahu ‘aami-niin.
100a. Wa
rafa-‘a ‘aba-wayhi ‘alal-‘arshi wa
kharruu lahuu sujjadaa.
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Commentary
Sujjadan – (the persons who fell down prostrate), this
word is plural of saajid, which is
the subject (a doer), came out from sa-ja-da.
Sajdah means “to put one’s forehead
on the ground”.
It was a custom of
being thankful to someone during those days that one was required to fall down
prostrate before him. The aim from it was an announcement of his respect and
reverence. Even it had not been forbidden by the Religious Law, because object
of this prostration was NOT “to adore”. The people used to bow before someone
for showing their thankfulness; so much that their foreheads used to touch the
land.
The Religious Law of
the last Messenger Muhammad (grace, glory, blessings and peace be upon him)
rejected this practice and it was specified only for the worship of Allah
Almighty. Islam taught the mankind that the people should not fall down
prostrate before any other save Allah Almighty for thanking, but they should
choose other ways of respect among one another. Prostration has been specified
for adoration of Allah Almighty and being thankful to Him only, so that a
difference between the respect of The Real Benefactor (God Almighty) and others
may be made.
When Prophet Jacob
(peace be upon him) arrived near Egypt along with his entire
tribe, Joseph (peace be upon him) received them, placed his parents on the dais
equal himself and said: Come into Egypt safe and satisfied,
if Allah will. For being thankful to Joseph (peace be upon him), they all bowed
down before him so much that their foreheads touched the ground.
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