Quran Chapter
18 – 89 to 91 (Pt-16, Stg-4) (L-1914) درس قرآن
Nothing is given more than others for self use only
Chapter Kahf (The
Cave) – 18
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
ثُمَّ أَتْبَعَ سَبَبًا 89
حَتَّىٰٓ إِذَا بَلَغَ مَطْلِعَ ٱلشَّمْسِ وَجَدَهَا تَطْلُعُ عَلَىٰ قَوْمٍ لَّمْ نَجْعَل لَّهُم مِّن دُونِهَا سِتْرًا 90
كَذَٰلِكَ وَقَدْأَحَطْنَا بِمَا لَدَيْهِ خُبْرًا 91
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89.
Then he set forth on a different course.
90.
Till, when he reached the rising-place of the sun, he found it rising
on a people for whom We had appointed no shelter therefrom.
91.
So (it was). And We knew all concerning him.
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89. Summa ‘atba-‘a
sababaa.
90. Hattaa ‘izaa
balaga matli-‘ash-shamsi wajadahaa
tat-lu-‘u ‘alaa qawmil-lam-
naj-‘al-lahum-min-
duunihaa sitraa.
91. Kazaalik. Wa
qad ‘ahat-Naa bimaa
ladayhi khubraa.
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Commentary
Khubran – it aims “the
knowledge in detail, which contains entire (little or great) information”.
Kazaalika – it means “it
happened in the East also as it happened in the West”.
It has been described in these
verses: He got ready to journey after that and then; turned unto the East. At
the end of his journey, here also he saw some such people who used to live like
animals. They did neither have even huts for dwelling, nor any kind of
equipment for safety from the sun-shine. They used to cover by chance their
bodies half-dressed. Rays of sun used to fall upon their bodies without any
hindrance.
In the East too, Dhu’l-Qarneyn
helped these people as much as he could, and he taught them living like mankind
by advice, admonition, wealth and strength etc.
It is commanded that these are the
circumstances of good-natured Alexander, which are required to be known to
common people, because for them; very useful advice comes out from it that to
whom Allah Almighty has graced more than others in any matter; he should help
the inferior people to him in all matters by admonition, wealth and power;
which may be easy for him.
Any thing is not given to a person
more than the other that he should use it only for himself. Allah Almighty
commands: Although We know all circumstances concerning Dhu’l-Qarneyn
but you have been informed about only those matters which are useful for you.
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