Quran Chapter 17 – 36 (Pt-15,
Stg-4) (L-1805) درس قرآن
Confirmation by the sound mind
Surah Baniii
‘Israaa-‘iil (The Children of Israel ) - 17
‘A-‘uu-zu
Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
(I seek refuge in God from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
(In the name of God, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَلَا تَقْفُ مَا لَيْسَ لَكَ بِهِۦ عِلْمٌ إِنَّ ٱلسَّمْعَ وَٱلْبَصَرَ وَٱلْفُؤَادَ كُلُّ أُو۟لَٰٓئِكَ كَانَ عَنْهُ مَسْـُٔولًا 36
36. (O man), follow not
that whereof thou hast no knowledge. Lo! the hearing and the sight and the
heart - of each of these it will be asked.
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36. Wa laa
taqfu maa laysa
laka bihii ‘ilm.
‘Innas-sam-‘a wal-basara wal-fu-‘aada kullu
‘ulaaa-‘ika kaana ‘anhu
mas-‘uulaa.
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Commentary
Laa taqfu – (Follow not!), it is a negative sentence from the word quf-wun,
which means “to follow”. From the same; a word qufaa’ has been derived
which means “the back of the neck”.
Fu-‘aada – (the heart), it aims “sense
and intelligence, work of which is to bring out correct results from the available
information”.
It is known from this verse that “that is the
correct knowledge which is confirmed by the common sense and after that; one has
faith in it. If any person regards a matter as true before confirmation by the common
sense, and either he spoke about it or acted upon it, then it will be asked from
him that “why did you hastened without confirmation?” And then he will be
punished certainly because of it; either in the world or in the Hereafter or in
the both places. Saying something by tongue is a work of great responsibility.
For this, it is necessary that the ears heard correctly, eyes saw exactly and
then the mind drew sound result from the heard and seen matter, and at the
last; common sense of the mankind confirmed that it was the correct result,
then the heart was satisfied that it was able to be spoken or acted upon it
unhesitatingly.
Here, it has been caused to understand the mankind
that he should think before speaking or going forth that whether these entire
powers (hearing, seeing, mental, physical and intellectual etc.) have performed
their work properly or otherwise? If there is any error in hearing, understanding
or looking, or the sense has confirmed erroneously, or the heart has confirmed
to do or say something without confirmation of the wisdom, then the human being
will be entangled in the difficulties of the world and the Hereafter. And it
will be asked from him about every power out of them.
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