Quran Chapter 29: 38 & 39a (Pt-20, Stg-5) (L-2486) درس قرآن
Great mischievous persons
Chapter “’Ankabuut”- (The Spider) - 29
‘A-‘uu-zu Billaahiminash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
(I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.
(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)
وَعَادًا وَثَمُودَا۟ وَقَد تَّبَيَّنَ لَكُم مِّن مَّسَٰكِنِهِمْ وَزَيَّنَ لَهُمُ ٱلشَّيْطَٰنُ أَعْمَٰلَهُمْ فَصَدَّهُمْ عَنِ ٱلسَّبِيلِ وَكَانُوا۟ مُسْتَبْصِرِينَ 38 وَقَٰرُونَ وَفِرْعَوْنَ وَهَٰمَٰنَ 39a
38. And (the tribes of) ‘Aad and Samuud! (Their
fate) is manifest unto you from their (ruined and deserted) dwellings. And
Satan made their deeds seem fair unto them so debarred them from the Way,
though they were keen observers –
39a. And Korah,
Pharaoh and Haamaan!
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38. Wa ‘Aadanw-wa Samuuda
wa qat-tabayyana lakum-mim-masaakinihim. Wa
zayyana lahumush-Shaytaanu ‘a’-maalahum fasadda-hum
‘anis-Sabiili wa kaanuu
Mustabsiriin.
39a. Wa
Qaaruuna wa Fir-‘awna
wa Haamaan.
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Commentary
Mustabsiriina – (observers, those
who were endowed with perception), this word is plural of mustabsirun,
which is the Subject from ‘istabsaar. Its origin is basar which
means “vision, sight, reason & knowledge”. ‘Istabsaar means “to take
work from internal sagacity, to find out from informations”. Mustabsirun
means “observer, thinker who understands”.
After describing about the folks of Noah, Abraham and Lot (peace be
upon them), it is commanded: In the middle times of Noah and Abraham (peace be
upon them), many folks have passed in the Arabian land, out of which ‘Aad
and Samuud were such folks who became more arrogant than others. These people
were very robust and clever in their worldly matters. But alas! They did not
use their sense properly. They chose evil-working and considered after looking
worldly merriment and prosperity that it would remain always. Satan encouraged
them and commended their deeds so much that they abstained away from the Path fixed
by Allaah Almighty. And Satan tried his best that they should never
return to the Right Path. They were intelligent but came in his deception and
did not follow the Sayings of the Prophets (peace be upon them).
At last they were entangled in the Wrath of Allaah Almighty. The
ruins of their townships have been telling till today that they were very
strong people. But they could do nothing before the Commandment of Allaah
Almighty. Their wisdom and sense became useless.
People of Makkah, who travel in those ruins, should take a
warning from those ruins. After the description of Abraham (peace be upon him),
there is mention about Korah, Pharaoh and Haamaan, who were great
mischievous persons.
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