Saturday, April 4, 2020

Pardon and punishment - Quran Chapter 33: 72b & 73 (Pt-22, Stg-5) (L-2624) درس قرآن



Quran Chapter 33: 72b & 73 (Pt-22, Stg-5) (L-2624) درس قرآن

Pardon and punishment

Chapter ’Al-‘Ahzaab” - (The Clans) - 33

‘A-‘uu-zu  Billaahi minash-Shay-taanir- Rajiim.
 (I seek refuge in Allaah from Satan the outcast)

Bis-Millaahir-Rah-maanir-Rahiim.

(In the name of Allaah, the Beneficent, the Merciful)

فَأَبَيْنَ أَن يَحْمِلْنَهَا وَأَشْفَقْنَ مِنْهَا وَحَمَلَهَا ٱلْإِنسَٰنُ إِنَّهُۥ كَانَ ظَلُومًا جَهُولًا 72b  لِّيُعَذِّبَ ٱللَّهُ ٱلْمُنَٰفِقِينَ وَٱلْمُنَٰفِقَٰتِ وَٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ وَٱلْمُشْرِكَٰتِ وَيَتُوبَ ٱللَّهُ عَلَى ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَٱلْمُؤْمِنَٰتِ وَكَانَ ٱللَّهُ غَفُورًا رَّحِيمًۢا 73
                                       
72b.  but they shrank from bearing it and were afraid of it. And Man assumed it. Lo! he hath proved a unjust and ignorant.

73.  So Allah punisheth hypocritical men and hypocritical women, and idolatrous men and idolatrous women, and Allah pardoneth believing men and believing women, and Allah is Ever-Forgiving, Merciful.
72b.  fa-‘abayna  ‘any-yahmil-nahaa  wa  ‘ashfaqna  minhaa  wa  hamalahal-‘Insaan.  ‘Innahuu  kaana  zaluuman- jahuulaa.

73.  Li-yu-‘azzibAllaahul-Munaa-fiqiina  wal-Munaafi-qaati  wal-Mushri-kiina  wal-Mushri-kaati  wa  yatuu-bAllaahu  ‘alal- Mu’-miniina  wal- Mu’-minaat.  Wa  kaa-nAllaahu  Gafuurar-Rahiimaa.

Commentary

It is commanded: None from the creatures accepted to bear the load of Our Trust because they feared. But when the same Trust was produced before the mankind, he undertook to bear it immediately. The fact is that he was able to bear it, because; as he could pay its rights, he could err also in performing this duty. As he could know the reality by thinking, he could remain ignorant too by being careless from it. Accordingly, it was the result which was to be.

Allaah Almighty will punish them who did not pay the rights of His Trust, whether those are men or women, and whether paying not the rights is in the form of hypocrisy; which is a hidden way, or in the form of paganism; which is an open form.

And Allaah Almighty will bestow His Bounty upon believing men and believing women because the Belief is a proof of paying the rights of the Trust. Moreover, if they fell short in paying the rights due to any reason, they will be forgiven because Ever is Allaah Almighty Forgiving and Most Merciful.

In short, the mankind is a trustee creature. His deeds will not remain useless but reckoned. Good and bad deeds will be separated. Consequently he will be punished due to bad deeds or given good reward due to good deeds.

That is the end of Chapter 33.

Transliterated Holy Qur’aan in Roman Script & Translated from Arabic to English by Marmaduke Pickthall, Published by Paak Company, 17-Urdu Bazaar, Lahore, Lesson collected from Dars e Qur’aan published By Idara Islaah wa Tableegh, Lahore (translated Urdu to English by Muhammad Sharif). https://youtu.be/KG4hxbandGs

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